范文為教學(xué)中作為模范的文章，也常常用來(lái)指寫作的模板。常常用于文秘寫作的參考，也可以作為演講材料編寫前的參考。范文怎么寫才能發(fā)揮它最大的作用呢？下面我給大家整理了一些優(yōu)秀范文，希望能夠幫助到大家，我們一起來(lái)看一看吧。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文真題及翻譯篇一
different people have different views people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
as far as i am concerned, i agree with the opinion that one thing,i firmly believe that another, think of________,who/which_______.
taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
(2模版2
in recent years there have been many reports of turns a new chapter of _________in china,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
the biggest benefit,in my eyes,is addition,,______________.
apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable the first place, the second place,’s more, summary,we should_______________.
(3模版3
nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
the popularity of _______will have a great influence on the one hand, the other hand,__________.
to conclude,____________are just like a double-edged them we point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文真題及翻譯篇二
suppose your university student union is planning to hold a speech are now to write a proposal for organizing the contest. the proposal may include the topic, aim, procedure and selection of contestants. you will have 30 minutes to write the proposal.
dear sir or madam:
im 名字, a second-year student from business department. im writing to make a proposal about holding a college-wide english public speaking contest with the topic of ^v^university as i see it^v^.
the aims of the contest are twofold. first, students all over the university are offered an opportunity to demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in english. second, the contest could serve as a forum for students from different background to share their insights and experiences. it is important to note that only a current undergraduate student is eligible for the contest. each of the contestants would be asked to deliver a prepared speech of 5 minutes and an impromptu speech based on the topic assigned after the prepared speech. the contest would be an off-line event at the international conference hall on 日期. a panel from the esl faculty shall select five finalists from all participants. the finalists would present their speeches after which three winners (and two honorable mentions) would be chosen.
im looking forward to your reply. thank you very much for everything youve done. wish you all the best.
yours sincerely,
name
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文真題及翻譯篇三
最近閑來(lái)無(wú)事，又看了一遍這部經(jīng)典的動(dòng)畫影片《年月的神話》，英文譯名是onlyyesterday。前次看，現(xiàn)已是兩年前了，現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)已28歲的我，越來(lái)越能從中找到共識(shí)了。
27歲的女孩妙子，一個(gè)住在東京的一般上班族，面對(duì)被催婚的壓力，因從小一向神往著村莊的日子，也為了暫時(shí)逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)，所以向公司請(qǐng)了10天假，到鄉(xiāng)間姐夫家協(xié)助采摘紅花，影片從這兒打開(kāi)。
在開(kāi)往鄉(xiāng)間的夜班火車上，藏在回憶深處的幼年妙子，在搖晃的車廂中從成年妙子的夢(mèng)里蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)。
那個(gè)神往去暑假鄉(xiāng)間休假，終究被奶奶騙去了海濱浴場(chǎng)一日游的妙子；
那個(gè)與校園棒球手廣田之間具有青澀模糊的初戀的妙子；
那個(gè)央求爸爸買來(lái)菠蘿，成果等了一個(gè)星期，菠蘿仍是又生又澀，終究得出了，生果之王的稱謂，仍對(duì)錯(cuò)香蕉莫屬定論的妙子；
那個(gè)僅有的一次挨爸爸的打的妙子；
那個(gè)考了25分?jǐn)?shù)學(xué)試卷被家人以為智力有問(wèn)題的妙子；
那個(gè)失去話劇排練的妙子；
那個(gè)不肯與轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)生握手的妙子，等等等等。
這些生長(zhǎng)旅程上的纖細(xì)的心緒與傷痛，全都浮現(xiàn)在27歲的妙子眼前。
能回憶起這么多的東西，可見(jiàn)年月是多么的奧妙。妙子說(shuō)記起這么多五年級(jí)的回憶，是因?yàn)槲迥昙?jí)的自己正在閱歷了人生中的一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)，那時(shí)候的傷痛沒(méi)有散去，一向留在她的回憶深處?，F(xiàn)在她踏上了這次采摘紅花的村莊之旅，遇到了小她兩歲的俊雄，那些無(wú)人傾訴的纖細(xì)心緒與生長(zhǎng)的傷痛，被一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)治好。遇到俊雄，應(yīng)該是她人生中另一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)吧。
影片終究，十天假日完畢后的妙子終究遵照了良心，跳下了開(kāi)往東京的火車，回到了這個(gè)她從心底喜愛(ài)上的村莊，做了她生命中最重要的\一個(gè)決議，與俊雄在一起，成為了一個(gè)真實(shí)的農(nóng)婦。
看到終究，背景音樂(lè)響起，幼年的妙子和她的小伙伴拉著成年后的妙子飛馳下車，朝著俊雄跑去，眼淚又一次滑落。妙子的歸宿，我想這是最好的組織，俊雄對(duì)天然、農(nóng)業(yè)和一般人的知道，是那么讓人驚喜和安心?？⌒酆芎线m她，盡管妙子的年歲比他大，可他卻讓妙子覺(jué)得他才是那個(gè)協(xié)助認(rèn)清自己的人，那是可以信賴和依托的感覺(jué)，那是讓妙子想扎根下來(lái)的力氣。
我想這部影片之所以能牽動(dòng)到我，除了我真的老了以外，大約還覺(jué)得妙子特別像存在咱們身邊的一般的人，終究離別城市，回到故土過(guò)那種本真日子的一般人。
想想自從結(jié)業(yè)后，來(lái)深圳一轉(zhuǎn)眼現(xiàn)已7年了，最初的同學(xué)老友現(xiàn)已散落在天邊，有的已有歸宿，有的還在人海踽踽獨(dú)行。有時(shí)候會(huì)覺(jué)得時(shí)刻徹底不夠用，似乎一睜一閉間，年月又曩昔久，又如同有一個(gè)小偷，聲勢(shì)浩大的偷走了一部分。大約這便是生長(zhǎng)的味道，纖細(xì)、苦澀、惆悵。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文真題及翻譯篇四
nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. it has been shown on tv and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit tsing hua university and peking university and other famous universities in china. in the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
so far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? different people have different opinions. on one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. on the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. in their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
in my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. the campus is mainly a place for study. with the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提純范文 “謀篇布局”及結(jié)構(gòu)模板。
第一段：提出問(wèn)題或現(xiàn)象。nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. it has been shown on tv and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列舉人們的看法。so far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? different people have different opinions. on one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. on the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. in their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：擺明自己觀點(diǎn)。in my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … with the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提純范文“段落寫作”。
段落寫作分為統(tǒng)一性，連貫性和完整性三方面。
統(tǒng)一性(unity：段落開(kāi)頭的主題句應(yīng)該做到不可太寬泛，也不可太具體，做到有較強(qiáng)的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展開(kāi)。范文第二段首句以設(shè)問(wèn)的方式提出一個(gè)問(wèn)題is it a good or bad thing就有很強(qiáng)的概況性。下文自然會(huì)一方面從好的方面說(shuō)明，另一方面從壞的方面說(shuō)明。
連貫性(coherence：關(guān)聯(lián)詞是使文章段落之間相互連貫的必要條件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“啟承轉(zhuǎn)合”遞進(jìn)的順序是文章條理清晰，層層展開(kāi)。
完整性(completeness：以設(shè)問(wèn)句“so far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”開(kāi)頭，這是平時(shí)較少運(yùn)用的段落寫作方式——設(shè)問(wèn)法?！皁n one hand … …. on the other hand, … ….”是段落寫作分類列舉法的典型用法。
再次，提純范文“句子寫作”。
1. it has been shown that … …
類似句型：it is known to us that … …
it is said that … …
it is reported that … …
it is controversial that … …
2. “… … tsing hua university and peking university and other famous universities … …?！薄⒘芯洹２⒘芯涫呛?jiǎn)單的復(fù)雜句。但其運(yùn)用方法并不簡(jiǎn)單，注意練習(xí)并接句的使用，會(huì)使句子顯的更加飽滿。
3. enable v. 使…能夠
i gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因?yàn)椤钡倪B詞還有since, for, as，如：
the boy was absent because he was ill. = the boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我們常用的人稱開(kāi)頭，句式簡(jiǎn)單，我們可以通過(guò)把since提前改變句式，如：
since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多樣化。
最后，提純范文“措辭”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上萬(wàn)的
形容“多”的表達(dá)方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“討論，辯論”的意思，而是“認(rèn)為”。
i argue that … …
i maintain that … …
i claim that … …
i insist that … … = i think that … …
i hold that … …
i assert that … …
i assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 現(xiàn)象
social phenomenon 社會(huì)現(xiàn)象
natural phenomenon 自然現(xiàn)象
6. intellectual adj. 聰明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(選詞策略：使用最近所學(xué)的單詞，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我們需要運(yùn)用范文知識(shí)練習(xí)仿寫。筆者運(yùn)用2005年12月范文中的模板結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫了2006年12月的四級(jí)作文，以供參考：
1. 許多人喜歡在除夕夜看春節(jié)晚會(huì)
2. 但有些人提出取消春節(jié)晚會(huì)
3. 我的看法
nowadays, the spring festival evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional new year’s eve. it has been shown on tv and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
however, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. so far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the spring festival evening? different people have different opinions. on one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. on the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. in their opinion, the spring festival evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the spring festival eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
in my opinion, the spring festival evening is a good thing. it may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a
proposal for an orientation program
dear sir or madam,
i’m 名字. i’m writing to make a proposal to conduct an orientation program for freshmen. the major purpose of the orientation program is to enable freshmen to adapt to the campus environment and academic life as soon as possible. the duration of the project is expected to be one week. participants include all freshmen, teachers and academic staff.
the orientation is spanided into three parts: a school lecture, a student activity and a campus tour. in the school lecture, we will introduce the school background, professional training objectives and how to select courses, so as to help students quickly embark on their learning journey. at the student activity, there will be some interesting games to help freshmen get to know each other quickly and make contacts. the last part is a campus tour, where students will visit the schools teaching building, library, restaurant, and so on, so as to help them to quickly adjust to campus life.
i hope the freshmen can quickly adapt to the new environment and academic studies through this orientation. i’m looking forward to your reply. wish you all the best.
yours sincerely,
name
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